I was directed by Justin Taylor to a post by Trevin Wax discussing common urban legends propagated by preachers. I went to the list expecting to have a good laugh. And I was not disappointed. Wax spoke of the “the eye of the needle was a gate in Jerusalem” legend, the “rope-around-the-high-priest’s-ankle” legend, and the “scribes took baths before writing the divine name” legend. Oh how I chuckled!
But my laughter turned to surprise when I read #6: “Gehenna was a burning trash dump outside Jerusualem.” Wait a second! That’s something I believed to be true! My interest was obviously piqued. I followed a link to Todd Bolen, and then another link, and learned that there is no evidence for this idea whatsoever. Our first record of the notion comes from Rabbi David Kimhi’s commentary on Psalm 27 from c. 1200 AD. While the rabbi may have known something we don’t, if our only source of information comes from someone 1100 years removed from the events, and no primary sources mention it, we should be extremely skeptical. While we can’t say with absolute confidence that it is a legend, it probably is, and we probably should stop speaking of it as if it were a settled fact of history.
So why did Jesus liken hell to Gehenna (thevalleyofHinnom)? Read Bolen to find out.
June 7, 2012 at 5:11 pm
Gods Word is not a joke, and it was not meant to be mocked at for your entertainment. God gave us His perfect WORD to free us from our stupification. I know and believe that if you look to It for wisdom and understanding, instead of mokery you will know who the True God is and the Grace He has given you to enable you to become a true son/daughter of the most high God.
Why did He liken it? To WARN US, that the torments of hell will one day be as real and eternal as Heaven and its rewards.
Study your Bible my freind and don’t follow man, for he is inperfec, but God is perfection.
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June 7, 2012 at 5:17 pm
Are you regularly in the habit of responding to posts without having sufficiently read them? Because your response is hardly fitting for what I said.
Jason
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June 12, 2012 at 7:53 pm
So Isabel says you are wicked because you like to study the words used in the Bible and try to understand them? Some people are just scary.
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July 2, 2012 at 11:22 am
Well Gehenna symbolizes death or a place where trash,dead humans,skeletons of people and animals etc were thrown and some say Gehenna symbolizes HADES(Graveyard),and some books say HADES represents HELL
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September 26, 2012 at 9:21 am
According to old hebrew texts, the valley of Hinnom (aka Gehenna) was where the Topheth was, supposedly this is where worshippers of Moloch would sacrifice their children to fire (also referred to in the Bible as “passing children through fire”). It was an abomination that Israel outlawed, and was later absorbed into the concept of punishment in the afterlife, after the diaspora period when the Jews were exposed to Zoroastrianism’s duality model of an omnibenevolent God (Ahura-Mazda in Zoroastrianism), and his evil adversary Satan (which is Adversary in Hebrew, and is modeled after Angra Mainyu, in Zoroastrianism). In the pre-diaispora period, there was no concept of Devil or Hell in the Judaism, all soul went to Sheol (place of the dead).
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March 10, 2013 at 3:12 pm
Thanks for your interesting thoughts. If the trash dump was burning or not – I don’t know. But the old Jerusalem had a “dung gate”, where the trash was taken out of the city. The name Sha’ar Ha’ashpot appears in the Book of Nehemiah 3:13-14. This gate in the southern part of the wall lead to the Hinnom Valley.
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